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高等量子力学 李晋斌 高等教育出版社
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商品名称:高等量子力学
ISBN:9787895305885
出版社:高等教育出版社
出版年月:2023-08
作者:李晋斌
定价:31.20
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版次:1版1次
字数:380000
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套装书:否

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云创数字教材平台:https://etextbook.hep.com.cn/ 


  本书是作者在南京航空航天大学讲授近二十年“高等量子力学”课程讲义的基础上编写而成的,内容包括量子力学的数学基础、量子力学公理化体系简介、二次量子化、相干态简介以及量子力学中的格林函数。本书内容丰富、深入浅出、难度适中,内容的深度和广度符合多层次的教学要求,并且附有大量的例题与习题。

  本书可作为凝聚态、材料、光学等专业研究生的教材,也可供高年级本科生学习高等量子力学课程使用。全书内容对应约80学时教学需求,使用本书的教师也可以按照自己的教学需要调整课时。

Chapter 1 Mathematical Tools of Quantum Mechanics
  1.1 The Hilbert Space
  1.2 Dual Spaces and the Dirac Notation
  1.3 Operators
  1.4 Self-adjoint Operators and Eigen-problem
  1.5 Representation in Discrete Bases
  1.6 Representation in Continues Bases
  1.7 Matrix and Wave Function
  1.8 Direct Product and Direct Sum
  1.9 Exercises
Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Quantum Mechanics
  2.1 The Basic Postulates of Quantum Mechanics
  2.2 The State of a System
  2.3 Observables and Operators
  2.4 Measurement in Quantum Mechanics
  2.5 Time Evolution of the System's State
  2.6 Symmetries and Conservation Laws
  2.7 State Operator
  2.8 Three Pictures of Quantum Mechanics
  2.9 Connecting Quantum to Classical Mechanics
  2.10 Approximation Methods Ⅰ —— The Variational Method
  2.11 Approximation Methods Ⅱ —— the WKB Method
  2.12 Exercises
Chapter 3 Second Quantization
  3.1 Identical Particles, Many-Particle States and Permutation Symmetry
  3.2 Bosons
  3.3 Fermions
  3.4 Field Theory
  3.5 Momentum Representation
  3.6 Noninteracting Fermions
  3.7 Ground State Energy and Elementary Theory of the Electron Gas
  *3.8 Hartree-Fock Equations for Atoms
  3.9 Free Bosons
  *3.10 Weakly Interacting, Dilute Bose Gas
  3.11 Exercises
Chapter 4 Coherent States and Squeezed States
  4.1 Four Representations of Quantum States
  4.2 Coherent States
  4.3 The Quasi–classical Interpretation of Coherent States
  4.4 Coordinate Representation in Terms of Displacement Operator
  4.5 Coherent States Vector Algebra
  4.6 Squeezed States
  4.7 Exercises
Chapter 5 Green's Functions and Scattering Theory
  5.1 Time-independent Green's Functions
  5.2 Time-dependent Green's Functions
  5.3 Green's Functions and Perturbation Theory
  5.4 Scattering Theory Ⅰ —— Scattering Operators and Born Approximation
  5.5 Scattering Theory Ⅱ —— Partial Wave
Chapter 6 Geometric Phases
  6.1 Introduction
  6.2 Quantal Phase Factors for Adiabatic Changes
  6.3 Adiabatic Approximation
  6.4 Berry's Adiabatic Phase

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